{"title":"Ruthenium Catalysts","description":"\u003cp\u003eRuthenium oxide, ruthenium black, and ruthenium on carbon for chlorine evolution, oxygen evolution, and alkaline hydrogen evolution. Iridium–ruthenium oxide is an unsupported mixed oxide for oxygen evolution, and it is listed under Iridium Catalysts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRuthenium oxide is a catalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction and the chlorine evolution reaction. It is used in work on chlor-alkali electrolysis, chlorate and hypochlorite production, electrochemical oxidation, water electrolysis, and pseudocapacitor electrodes. XT Ruthenium Oxide is an unsupported powder for inks, electrode development, and research. On a high-potential anode, carbon oxidizes, so the oxide is supplied without a carbon support.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRuthenium black is the unsupported metal, used for alkaline hydrogen evolution and hydrogenation. Ruthenium on carbon disperses the metal on a conductive, high-surface-area support for hydrogen evolution and for ink work. It is not an anode catalyst for a PEM electrolyzer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThese powders can also be coated into electrodes, catalyst-coated membranes, and membrane electrode assemblies.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"fce-ruo2-20-30","title":"XT Ruthenium Oxide Grade P","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe ruthenium oxide (RuO2) manufactured by Fuel Cells Etc is a fine powder that can be used as a catalyst or electrocatalyst in various applications such as chlorine gas generation via Sumitomo-Deacon process, thick-film resistors, electrical contacts, chlorine oxide generation, oxygen generation, ammonia and acetic acid production, supercapacitors, sensors, microelectronics, water treatment, just to name a few.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product has a BET surface area of 20-30 m2\/gram. The average crystallite size is calculated as 39.5 nm for this product. The average particle size was measured as ~25 microns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/contact\"\u003eRequest Ruthenium Oxide Grade P Technical Specification Sheet\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Fuel Cells Etc","offers":[{"title":"1","offer_id":49732620517635,"sku":"11080005","price":240.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5","offer_id":49732620550403,"sku":"11080006","price":1060.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0822\/6524\/3907\/files\/ruthenium-fuel-cell-catalyst.jpg?v=1790704743"},{"product_id":"fce-ruo2-40-60","title":"XT Ruthenium Oxide Grade Q","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe ruthenium oxide (RuO2) manufactured by Fuel Cells Etc is a fine powder that can be used as a catalyst or electrocatalyst in various applications such as chlorine gas generation via Sumitomo-Deacon process, thick-film resistors, electrical contacts, chlorine oxide generation, oxygen generation, ammonia and acetic acid production, supercapacitors, sensors, microelectronics, water treatment, just to name a few.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product has a BET surface area of 40-60 m2\/gram. The average crystallite size is calculated as 32 nm for this product. The average particle size was measured as ~20.5 microns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/contact\"\u003eRequest Ruthenium Oxide Grade Q Technical Specification Sheet\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Fuel Cells Etc","offers":[{"title":"1","offer_id":49732620615939,"sku":"11080008","price":255.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5","offer_id":49732620648707,"sku":"11080009","price":1125.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0822\/6524\/3907\/files\/ruthenium-fuel-cell-catalyst.jpg?v=1790704743"},{"product_id":"fce-ruo2-80-100","title":"XT Ruthenium Oxide Grade R","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe ruthenium oxide (RuO2) manufactured by Fuel Cells Etc is a fine powder that can be used as a catalyst or electrocatalyst in various applications such as chlorine gas generation via Sumitomo-Deacon process, thick-film resistors, electrical contacts, chlorine oxide generation, oxygen generation, ammonia and acetic acid production, supercapacitors, sensors, microelectronics, water treatment, just to name a few.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product has a BET surface area of 80-100 m2\/gram. The average crystallite size is calculated as 5.5 nm for this product. The average particle size was measured as ~28.5 microns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/contact\"\u003eRequest Ruthenium Oxide Grade R Technical Specification Sheet\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Fuel Cells Etc","offers":[{"title":"1","offer_id":49732620714243,"sku":"11080011","price":265.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5","offer_id":49732620747011,"sku":"11080012","price":1149.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0822\/6524\/3907\/files\/ruthenium-fuel-cell-catalyst.jpg?v=1790704743"},{"product_id":"fce-ruo2-140-160","title":"XT Ruthenium Oxide Grade S","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe ruthenium oxide (RuO2) manufactured by Fuel Cells Etc is a fine powder that can be used as a catalyst or electrocatalyst in various applications such as chlorine gas generation via Sumitomo-Deacon process, thick-film resistors, electrical contacts, chlorine oxide generation, oxygen generation, ammonia and acetic acid production, supercapacitors, sensors, microelectronics, water treatment, just to name a few.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product has a BET surface area of 140-160 m2\/gram. The average crystallite size is calculated as ~5.7 nm for this product. The average particle size was measured as ~20.36 microns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/contact\"\u003eRequest Ruthenium Oxide Grade S Technical Specification Sheet\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Fuel Cells Etc","offers":[{"title":"1","offer_id":49732620812547,"sku":"11080020","price":275.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5","offer_id":49732620845315,"sku":"11080021","price":1175.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0822\/6524\/3907\/files\/ruthenium-fuel-cell-catalyst.jpg?v=1790704743"},{"product_id":"fce-40ru-kb300","title":"XT 40% Ruthenium on Ketjenblack EC-300J Grade T","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe 40% Ruthenium on Ketjenblack EC-300J manufactured by Fuel Cells Etc is a fine powder that can be used as a catalyst or electrocatalyst in various electrochemical and chemical applications, such as the following examples:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydrogen evolution reaction or HER,\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWater splitting reaction,\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrochemical sensors,\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormic acid dehydrogenation,\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOn-demand hydrogen generation from ammonia borane, sodium borohydride, and other chemical hydrides via hydrolysis reaction,\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAqueous nitrate\/nitrite reduction (denitrification, often yielding NH3\/N2),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCatalytic wet air oxidation (for the destruction of recalcitrant organics in wastewater),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydrodechlorination of chlorophenols (for water treatment),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydrodeoxygenation and hydrogenolysis of lignin-derived phenolics and β-O-4 cleavage (such as phenol to cyclohexane),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCellulose upgrading (hydrolytic hydrogenation to sorbitol and related polyols),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSugar\/biopolymer upgrading (such as glucose to sorbitol),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBiomass furanics (such as furfural to furfuryl alcohol and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBiomass platform molecules (such as levulinic acid to γ-valerolactone),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydrogenation of nitroarenes to anilines,\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarbonyl hydrogenation in aqueous phase (such as butanone to 2-butanol, lactic acid to 1,2-propanediol),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSelective hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes\/ketones,\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydrogenation of aromatic rings (such as benzene to cyclohexane),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSabatier reaction (CO\/CO₂ methanation)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product has a BET surface area of ~430-470 m2\/gram. The average crystallite size for Ru nanoparticles is calculated as ~5.14 nm for this product. The average particle size for this supported catalyst material was measured as ~34.7 microns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/contact\"\u003eRequest 40% Ruthenium on Ketjenblack EC-300J Grade T Technical Specification Sheet\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Fuel Cells Etc","offers":[{"title":"1","offer_id":49732621041923,"sku":"11080025","price":265.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5","offer_id":49732621074691,"sku":"11080026","price":1140.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0822\/6524\/3907\/files\/platinum-vulcan-carbon-fuel-cell-catalyst-500x500.jpg?v=1791409510"},{"product_id":"fce-rub-70-100","title":"XT Ruthenium Black Grade Q","description":"\u003cp\u003eXT Ruthenium Black Grade Q catalyst manufactured by Fuel Cells Etc is a fine powder that can be used as an electrocatalyst in electrochemical devices and as a heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of various organics, such as:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydrogen Evolution Reaction (HER) in alkaline electrolyzer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNeutral pH HER systems\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAEM electrolyzer cathodes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeawater electrolysis cathodes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSmall molecule oxidation electrodes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFuel reformate cleanup catalyst surfaces\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eZinc-air battery air cathodes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRechargeable metal-air catalysts\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLithium-air oxygen electrodes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLi-S battery sulfur conversion catalyst\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSupercapacitor pseudocapacitive additive\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHybrid capacitor electrodes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRedox flow battery kinetic promoter\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCO₂ electroreduction catalysts\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNitrate reduction to ammonia\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNitrite destruction\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectro-oxidation of wastewater organics\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydrogen peroxide electro-generation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChlorine evolution\/chlor-alkali-related electrodes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrochemical ozone\/oxidant generation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydrogen gas sensors\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlucose sensors\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBiosensor electrodes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDissolved oxygen sensors\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCatalytic gas sensors\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMicroelectrode coatings\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAlkene hydrogenation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAlkyne hydrogenation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNitrobenzene to aniline\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eKetone to alcohol hydrogenation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAldehyde hydrogenation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAromatic ring saturation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNitrile hydrogenation to amines\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAlcohol oxidation to aldehydes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAlcohol oxidation to ketones\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcceptor-less alcohol dehydrogenation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAmine oxidation to imines\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCellulose hydrogenolysis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSorbitol upgrading\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHMF hydrogenation\/upgrading\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBiomass polyol conversion\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAmmonia decomposition to H₂\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMethanation (CO\/CO₂ + H₂)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVOC oxidation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSteam reforming promoter uses\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydrogen purification recombination catalysts\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eand many other electrochemical and non-electrochemical end-use cases\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product has a BET surface area of ~70-100 m²\/gram. The average crystallite size for Ag nanoparticles is calculated as ~8.77 nm for this product. The average particle size for this supported catalyst material is ~22.73 microns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/contact\"\u003eRequest XT Ruthenium Black Grade Q Technical Specification Sheet\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Fuel Cells Etc","offers":[{"title":"1","offer_id":49732622975235,"sku":"11080074","price":195.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5","offer_id":49732623008003,"sku":"11080075","price":840.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0822\/6524\/3907\/files\/platinum-vulcan-carbon-fuel-cell-catalyst-500x500.jpg?v=1791409510"},{"product_id":"iridium-ruthenium-oxide","title":"XT Iridium Ruthenium Oxide Grade S","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe XT Iridium Ruthenium Oxide (IrRuOx or IrRuO4) catalyst manufactured by Fuel Cells Etc is a high-purity unsupported mixed-oxide fine powder. The main application for IrRuOx has always been the proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolysis and it is used as the anode catalyst to electrochemically split the water to its constituents (oxygen and protons). Recent literature indicates that IrRuOx can also be used for AEM electrolysis, chemical production, water disinfection and wastewater treatment, electrochemical degradation of micropollutants and various contaminants (such as pharmaceutical effluents, persistent organic dyes, etc.), supercapacitors, and many other electrochemical and non-electrochemical applications. An example list of the applications is given below and this is by no means an exhaustive list.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt is used as an industry-standard OER anode catalyst in harsh acidic environments (PEM electrolyzer stacks using Nafion, Aquivion, and other PFSA membranes as their solid acid electrolyte) and holds performance across typical operating pressure and current-density ranges.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Ir–Ru alloying within the IrRuOx takes the stability of iridium oxide and the higher activity and lower cost of ruthenium oxide, so this catalyst keeps the performance industry applications require while using less of the more expensive metal. This is not a mixture of IrOx and RuOx. Instead, it is synthesized with the alloying in mind in order to merge Ir and Ru species at the atomic scale. XT IrRuOx is intended as a drop-in anode catalyst for catalyst-coated membranes (CCMs), catalyst-coated substrates, and customer ink work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product has a BET surface area of 100–120 m²\/g. The average crystallite size is ~8.2 nm. The median particle size (D\u003csub\u003e50\u003c\/sub\u003e) is ~10 µm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eKey properties\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh-purity mixed oxide (\u0026gt; 99.9%)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuperb surface area and electrical conductivity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProven Ir:Ru atomic ratio that uses the higher activity and lower cost of RuO\u003csub\u003ex\u003c\/sub\u003e without giving up the longevity of IrO\u003csub\u003ex\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReliable OER operation across pressure and current-density variation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnsupported mixed-oxide fine powder — no carbon support to corrode on the anode\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSame anode chemistry Fuel Cells Etc already coats onto custom PEM electrolyzer and CO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e-reduction CCMs\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMade in the USA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePEM Water Electrolysis – Anode catalyst for oxygen evolution reaction\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnitized regenerative fuel cell (URFC) oxygen electrodes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAlkaline \u0026amp; Neutral Water Electrolysis – OER catalyst for broader water-splitting systems\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCO₂ Electroreduction to Methanol – As the OER catalyst on CCMs used for electrochemical conversion of CO₂ into methanol during CO₂RR testing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCO₂ Electroreduction to Oxygenates – As the OER catalyst on CCMs used for ethanol and other oxygenated products during CO₂RR testing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFuel Cell Start-Up\/Shutdown Protection – As a catalyst support for anode or cathode to reduce carbon corrosion during high-potential events.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFuel Cell Reversal-Tolerant Anodes – As the anode catalyst support or additive to facilitate water oxidation during fuel starvation conditions.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChlor-Alkali Electrolysis – As a catalyst for chlorine production from chloride-containing electrolytes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSodium Chlorate Production – As a durable anode material for industrial chlorate electrolysis.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHypochlorite Generation – As a catalyst for electrochemical production of chlorine-based oxidants.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrochemical Water Disinfection – Incorporated into the anode electrode to support generation of disinfecting oxidants such as chlorine species.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAmmonia Removal from Wastewater – As a catalyst to enable electrochemical oxidation of ammonia and ammonium.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhenolic Wastewater Treatment – As the anode catalyst for oxidation of phenol and related organic contaminants.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAntibiotic Degradation – As the advanced oxidation catalyst to facilitate the electrochemical destruction\/decomposition of antibiotics such as tetracycline.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCephalexin Wastewater Treatment – As the advanced oxidation catalyst to support oxidation of cephalexin and related pharmaceutical contaminants.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePharmaceutical Wastewater Treatment – As the advanced oxidation catalyst for electrochemical treatment of complex pharmaceutical effluents.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMicropollutant Removal – Suitable for oxidation of trace pharmaceuticals and emerging contaminants.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePesticide Degradation – As the anode catalyst for electrochemical treatment of pesticide-containing wastewater.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReverse-Osmosis Concentrate Treatment – Supports oxidation of concentrated organic contaminants in RO reject streams.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLandfill Leachate Treatment – Applicable to oxidation of refractory organics and ammonia in leachate.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDMF Wastewater Treatment – As the advanced oxidation catalyst for electrochemical oxidation of N,N-dimethylformamide.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTextile \u0026amp; Dye Wastewater Treatment – Supports electrochemical degradation of persistent organic dyes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEmerging Contaminant Oxidation – Applicable to compounds such as bisphenol A, diclofenac, and chlorophenols.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSupercapacitors – Pseudocapacitive electrode material for specialized energy-storage systems.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMetal Electrowinning – Durable anode catalyst for metal-recovery electrochemical systems.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeawater \u0026amp; Chloride Electrolysis – Catalyst for oxygen or chlorine evolution in chloride-containing electrolytes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolten-Salt Electrolysis – Potential inert anode material for high-temperature electrochemical processes and CO₂ conversion.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOzone, persulfate, and periodate generation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrochemical sensors\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFuel Cells Etc can coat this catalyst onto custom CCMs and MEAs. \u003ca href=\"\/pages\/request-a-quote?category=MEA\"\u003eRequest a custom CCM\/MEA quote\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/contact\"\u003eRequest Iridium Ruthenium Oxide Technical Specification Sheet\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Fuel Cells Etc","offers":[{"title":"1","offer_id":49732624285955,"sku":"11080107","price":425.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5","offer_id":49732624318723,"sku":"11080108","price":1925.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0822\/6524\/3907\/files\/iridium-fuel-cell-catalyst.jpg?v=1790704741"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0822\/6524\/3907\/collections\/pt-ruthenium.jpg?v=1790962362","url":"https:\/\/fuelcellsetc.com\/collections\/ruthenium-catalysts.oembed","provider":"Fuel Cells Etc","version":"1.0","type":"link"}